Bread & Butter for Ecommerce Brands
Who this is for: online stores and direct-to-consumer brands, and the founders, marketers and customer teams who run them.
What you'll learn: how to see the visits that come before a purchase, which campaigns bring buyers rather than browsers, how to spot the shoppers who are close to buying, and how to recognise a customer when they come back.
Store analytics are good at counting. They tell you how many sessions you had, how many carts were started and how many orders came in. What they can't tell you is who: which of today's visitors came back for the third time, which campaign actually produced your best customers, or that the person on your site right now bought from you last spring.
In short: Bread & Butter records every visit to your store from the first one and joins them into one journey per shopper, including the products they came back to and how far they got towards checkout. Focused Score rates how seriously each visitor is behaving, so you can see what share of your traffic is shopping rather than scrolling. Nobody is named until they act, by joining your newsletter, getting in touch, signing in or, on platforms that allow it, completing an order. From that moment their whole history is attached, and your team sees them when they come back. Over the following months you learn which campaigns, posts and search terms bring buyers, so the marketing budget becomes precise enough to choose between cutting the cost and growing the top of the funnel.
What makes ecommerce different
Most visitors never tell you who they are. A store gets far more visits than it gets orders or signups. The question is not only who bought, but which of the unnamed visitors behave like the people who did.
Buying takes more than one visit. Shoppers find you on social media, leave, come back through a search, add something to the cart, leave again and buy a week later. Session-based analytics credit the last click and forget the rest.
Checkout belongs to the platform. Shopify, Squarespace, Weebly and others control their checkout pages and limit what any outside script can see there. What Bread & Butter can see at checkout depends on your platform, and each install guide says exactly what's possible.
Repeat customers are the business. A customer's second and third orders are where the margin is. Recognising them when they come back matters more than squeezing one more conversion from a stranger.
The words you use, and the words you'll see
Bread & Butter is used by software companies, brokerages and stores alike, so its labels are deliberately general. Here is the translation.
- A visitor is a shopper who hasn't given you their email yet. You'll find them in All Traffic, and on the Focused Tab if they're behaving like a serious buyer.
- An Engaged Lead is a shopper who has told you who they are: a newsletter signup, a contact form, a sign-in or, where your platform allows it, a completed order.
- Focused Score, 1 to 10, is how seriously this person is behaving. It sits on every profile and on every tab.
- Won/Closed is a customer, the lead stage that marks a buyer.
- Source and Attribution is where the shopper came from: a search term, an Instagram post, a TikTok video, a Google Shopping ad, a newsletter or an affiliate.
- A custom funnel is a saved list that becomes its own tab, built from web filters: everyone who arrived from a particular campaign, everyone from a given country, everyone above a certain Focused Score.
- An exit destination is a click out of your site, for example to a competitor, a review site or a marketplace listing.
What you'll use most
One journey per shopper
Every visit a shopper makes is joined to the ones before it: the product pages they came back to, the collections they browsed, the cart, and the click through to checkout. When they finally tell you who they are, by signing up or getting in touch, everything they did before arrives with them. See What is Focused Score and how does it evaluate my traffic?
How much of your traffic is really shopping
Your Focused Ratio is the share of your traffic that behaves like a serious shopper, compared against the Focused Index across the whole Bread & Butter network. It's a better health check than raw sessions, because it isn't inflated by bots, bounces and accidental clicks. See What is the Focused Index, and what is a healthy Focused Ratio?
Where your sales actually come from
The Attribution Report shows each source, campaign and search term against the quality of the shoppers it sent, not just the number of clicks. A campaign that brings plenty of traffic and no serious shoppers looks very different from one that brings a little traffic and several. Connect Google Ads and you also see what a serious shopper costs. LinkedIn, Meta and Reddit are coming soon. See What is the primary purpose of the Attribution Report?
Over three to six months, as you mark customers Won/Closed, every source, campaign and search term is ranked Scale, Watch or Investigate against your own store. That turns into a laser-precise budget, and you choose: spend less for the same number of real shoppers, or keep the spend and bring in considerably more of them. See How do I use the Attribution report to optimize my marketing budget?
Your newsletter and forms, left as they are
Your store's own newsletter signup, contact form and pop-ups are picked up as they are. A shopper who joins your list arrives with every visit they made before it. See How Bread & Butter works with your existing forms & subscribe widgets
Recognising a customer who comes back
When a named shopper returns, the new visit joins their existing journey, and your team can hear about it in Slack, by email or on the mobile app. A customer who bought a jacket in September and is back looking at the new season in November is someone you already know.
Sending shoppers where you already work
New Engaged Leads can go to Mailchimp, Google Sheets, your CRM, Slack, or almost anything else through Zapier or a webhook, with their journey and source attached. See Integrations and Automation: what you can send, where, and when
How your team uses it day to day
Founders: the numbers that matter
Watch the Focused Ratio rather than raw traffic, and the real conversion rate against Focused visitors rather than against every session. See What is my real conversion rate, and why is it higher than my analytics says?
Marketing: campaigns judged by shoppers
Build funnels by campaign, by source, by country, and watch the Focused Ratio inside each one. You report on how many serious shoppers a campaign brought and what each one cost.
Customer team: context before the reply
When a customer emails or calls, their profile shows what they browsed and when, so nobody has to ask them to start from the beginning.
The signals that matter in ecommerce
The same product, again and again
A shopper narrowing down. If they've told you who they are, a well-timed message helps. If they haven't, they're on your Focused Tab.
Sizing, shipping and returns pages
Someone checking whether it will fit and what happens if it doesn't is close to buying.
Reached the cart or clicked through to checkout
Real intent. Whether you can see who it was depends on whether they'd already told you and on your platform, but you can always see how many got that far and which campaigns sent them.
Came back through the newsletter
The email did its job. What they looked at once they arrived tells you what to send next.
Clicked through to a competitor, a review site or a marketplace
Comparing before they commit. Exit Destinations show where they went.
A past customer back on the site
The most valuable visit your store gets. They already trust you.
Common scenarios
Which campaigns bring buyers?
Filter by source, campaign or search term, save it as a funnel, and compare the Focused Ratio across campaigns. A post that went viral and brought no serious shoppers looks very different from a small search campaign that brought several.
Funnels are built from web filters, so they can't be built from your products, prices or order data. There's no funnel for "everyone who spent over two hundred dollars", and there's no filter for one specific page. If a product line has its own campaign or landing page, filter on that instead.
A newsletter signup with history
A shopper joins your list after their third visit. Their profile shows the two earlier visits, the products they looked at and the campaign that first brought them, so your welcome email can be about what they actually wanted.
Carts that don't turn into orders
Your platform's own abandoned-checkout email handles the shopper who typed their email at checkout, so leave it on. What Bread & Butter adds is the shape of the problem: how many shoppers reached the cart or checkout and left, what they walked away from, and which campaigns keep sending people who get that far and stop.
Naming buyers after they order
On Squarespace, a short snippet on the order confirmation pages names each buyer and connects the order to their whole journey. See How do I know who is buying on my Squarespace store, and what brought them there? Each platform is different, and its install guide explains what's possible at checkout.
Getting set up
- Install the tracking script on your store. Shopify, Squarespace, WooCommerce, Wix, BigCommerce, Weebly, Lightspeed and others each have their own guide. See How to Install Bread & Butter on Your Website
- Leave your newsletter and forms alone. They're picked up as they are.
- Follow your platform's checkout step, if it has one. Squarespace does; each install guide says what's possible on that platform.
- Connect Google Ads, so you see what a serious shopper costs.
- Connect where your team works. Mailchimp, Slack, a CRM, or Zapier for everything else.
Common questions
Does this tell me who is browsing my store?
No, and we wouldn't want it to. Nobody is named until they tell you who they are. For everyone else you see how many serious shoppers visited, what they looked at and where they came from. See How is Bread & Butter different from "visitor identification" tools that track people without consent?
Can you see my checkout?
That depends on your platform, not on us. Shopify, Squarespace and Square (Weebly) all restrict what outside scripts can do on their checkout pages. Your platform's install guide explains exactly what's possible.
Does it touch payments?
No. Bread & Butter never reaches payment processing or card data.
Do I need to add pop-ups?
No. Your existing newsletter signup and forms are enough.
How long before it's useful?
Tracking and scoring start on the next visit after the script goes live. After about fifteen days your Focused Ratio has enough history to be compared against the benchmark. The rest sharpens as you mark customers Won/Closed.
Outcome
You stop reading your store through session counts and start reading it through shoppers: who came back, what they wanted, and which campaigns brought the ones who buy. Newsletter signups arrive with their history. Returning customers are recognised. And within a few months your marketing budget is spent on the sources that bring buyers, not just traffic.
Related
- What is the Focused Index, and what is a healthy Focused Ratio?
- What is my real conversion rate, and why is it higher than my analytics says?
- How do I use the Attribution report to optimize my marketing budget?
- How do I know who is buying on my Squarespace store, and what brought them there?
- Install Bread & Butter on Shopify
- Integrations and Automation: what you can send, where, and when